Site and resource assessment
Usable roof or ground area, structural capacity, orientation and tilt, shading analysis across the year, and irradiation data for the location. Shading and structural capacity are the two findings most likely to change a project's size or kill it outright.
Load and consumption analysis
Hourly or interval consumption where available, otherwise a reconstructed profile from bills and operating patterns. The match between generation profile and load profile determines self-consumption — which, under most tariff structures, determines the entire economic case.
Yield modelling
Simulation of expected annual generation accounting for irradiation, temperature derating, soiling, inverter efficiency, cable losses, and long-term module degradation. Report the modelled yield with its loss assumptions visible, not as a single headline figure.
Storage evaluation
Whether batteries improve the case depends on tariff structure, export terms, and outage exposure. Where net metering is favourable, storage often does not pay; where export is curtailed or supply is unreliable, it can be decisive. This is modelled, not assumed.
Financial modelling
Capital cost, operating cost, tariff escalation, degradation, and financing terms combined into payback, IRR, NPV, and LCOE — with sensitivity analysis on the two or three variables that actually move the outcome.